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BERKALA FISIKA
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
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Core Subject : Science,
BERKALA FISIKA adalah jurnal saintifik yang diterbitkan secara periodik 3 bulanan. Jurnal ini memuat kajian-kajian Fisika baik kajian teoretik maupun hasil eksperimen. Jurnal ini juga memberi ruang yang luas bagi kajian – kajian aplikasi fisika dalam bidang teknologi, ilmu-ilmu hayati dan kedokteran.
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Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 11, No 3 (2008): Berkala Fisika" : 5 Documents clear
Analisis Sudut Kemiringan Lempeng Subduksi di Selatan Jawa Tengah dan Jawa Timur Berdasarkan Anomali Gravitasi dan Implikasi Tektonik Vulkanik Dwi Indriana, Rina
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 11, No 3 (2008): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

Gravitation anomaly research had been done to predict the subduction dip and model. The gravitation research covered East and Central Java, Indonesia. Upward continuation used for regional anomaly mapping. Two dimension modeling from each cross-sectional used grav2poly or grav2dc. From 2D model subduction dip was calculated. The research result were subduction dip various between 3,40 to 8,20. There is a suggestion that low magnitude of dip correlated with volcano activity and high magnitude of dip correlated with some depresstion zone. Key word: subduction zone, subduction dip, gravitation modeling
Sifat Optis Tak-Linear Pada Material KDP Setyawan, Rahmadi; Setiawati, Evi; Marhaendrajaya, Indras; Firdausi, K. Sofjan
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 11, No 3 (2008): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

Non-linier optical properties of transparent material Kalium Di- hydrogen Phosphate (KDP) have been identified under the influence of external magnetic fields at wavelength 632.8 nm and 532 nm by using Faraday Effect method. The external  magnetic fields used in this experiment is produced from coils with total turns of 810, wire diameter of 0,8 mm, and soft magnet core, and is flowed by maximum AC current 5 A. The magnitude of magnetic fields can be produced is 194.23 mT. The optical property measured here is rotation of polarization angle ß of the laser beam after passed the transparent material. From the experiment, it is obtained Verdet’s constant value for transparent material KDP is (12.60 ± 0.59) min/G-cm at  = 632.8 nm and (14.93 ± 0.73) min/G-cm at  = 532 nm.   Key words: non-linier optic, KDP, magnetic fields, polarization, Verdet’s constant
Rancang Bangun Pengatur Cermin Sebagai Komponen Gerak Interferometer Pada Spektroskopi FTIR Adi Wibowo, Wahyu; Edi Widodo, Catur; Azam, M.; Firdausi, K. Sofjan
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 11, No 3 (2008): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

Michelson's interferometer and mirror regulator system as components of its power have been designed. Interferometers stirred component is one of monotonic mirror on optic system. Interferometer is made accords Michelson's Interferometer attempt. Mirror M1 and mirror M2 is assembled mutually upright then one beam splitter placed before both of mirror. One laser light source is given before mirror M1 crosses beam splitter. There is a detector before mirror M2 crosses beam   splitter upright with laser light source. Mirror M1 is made flexible by assembled gear and stepper's motor to be able forward or backward motion then so called moveable mirror.  Stepper's motor is turned around by computer via parallel port. From interferometer engineering and mirror regulator system already been made, gotten interference pattern with ring amount that the less each mirror gets forward motion and ring amount that more and more each mirror moves to backward. Shift moveable mirror every step for forward or backward is 1,5 µm with distance sails through maximal be 6,0 mm. The in common result point out that interferometer and regulator system of moveable mirror show feature changed interference pattern along with mirror move. Key word: interferometer, moveable mirror, motor stepper, parallel port.
Pengaruh Kenaikan Suhu Cairan Developer Terhadap Densitas Radiograf Septiadi, Jujun; Anam, Choirul; Azam, Much
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 11, No 3 (2008): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

This aim of the research is to obtain an optimal developer temperature. The increase of dilution temperature of developer to radiograph density has been measured. The Research is conducted with measuring radiograph density with a certain exposure factor and materials and varies temperature among 170 C – 320 C.  The result indicates that the higher of temperature is the greater of its density value. The optimal temperature obtained at spanning temperature among 200 C – 230 C.   Key words: The dilution temperature of developer, density of radiograph, optimal temperature
Pengaruh Teknik Tegangan Tinggi Terhadap Entrasce Skin Exposure( ESE ) dan Laju Paparan Radiasi Hambur Pada Pemeriksaan Abdomen Dhahryan, Dhahryan; Setia Budi, Wahyu; Azam, Much
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 11, No 3 (2008): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

The measurement for influence of high voltage technique to Entrance Skin Exposure and is Rate of Scattered Radiation Exposure on abdomen inspection has been conducted. The ESE measurement is conducted using Electrometer and is calculated by semi empirical method, while in measurement of rate of scattered radiation exposure using survey meter at a distance of 100 cm from the object by varying data intake points and its direction of detector. The result indicates that the usage of high voltage technique yields absorbent dose of 124 mrad and radiation exposure of 339 mR. It is lower than the standard value of absorbent dose of 322.7 mrad and radiation  exposure of 130,5 mR. The result of measurement is higher than calculation. In measurement of exposure of scattered radiation rate with detector position faced to object, on right side of cathode, it yields 1.03mR/hour with standard voltage and 0.32 mR/hour with high voltage technique. While in measuring  exposure of scattered radiation rate and back-scattered obtained result on A’ and C’ (close to anoda and side of object) and A” and C” nearly same, with highest value of 1 mR/hour and 0.93 mR/hour at standard tube voltage and at high kV technique obtained lower value of 0.29mR/hour and 0.25mR/hour.

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